
The National Immigration Administration (NIA) has introduced a simplified employer transfer process for foreign workers holding work residence permits, effective January 1, 2026. Under the new policy, job changers can transfer their work residence permit directly to a new employer without leaving China – eliminating the previous requirement to exit the country, reapply for a Z visa, and re‑enter. The transfer process takes 10‑15 working days, compared to the previous 30‑45 days (including travel). This change significantly reduces disruption for foreign professionals and their families. This guide explains the eligibility requirements, transfer process, and practical steps for employees and employers.
1. Old Process vs. New Process – No More Exit China
Under previous rules, foreign workers changing employers had to:
- Cancel current work permit and residence permit.
- Exit China (to Hong Kong or home country).
- Apply for a new Z visa at a Chinese embassy/consulate abroad.
- Re‑enter China.
- Apply for a new work permit and residence permit.
- Total time: 30‑45 days, plus travel costs.
Under the 2026 simplified process:
- Employee notifies current employer of resignation (standard notice period applies).
- Current employer cancels work permit (online, 3‑5 days). Residence permit remains valid for 30‑day grace period.
- New employer applies for work permit transfer (online).
- Employee transfers residence permit to new employer (in‑person at Exit-Entry Administration).
- No exit China required. Employee stays in China throughout the process.
- Total time: 10‑15 working days.
The new process applies to both Category A and Category B work permit holders. Category C (temporary/unskilled) may have additional restrictions.
2. Eligibility Requirements – Who Can Transfer
Not all foreign workers qualify for the simplified employer transfer. Eligibility criteria:
- Valid work residence permit: Must be currently employed and hold a valid work permit and residence permit. Permits that have expired or been cancelled are not eligible.
- Clean compliance record: No major immigration or work permit violations in the preceding 24 months (e.g., working without permit, overstaying visa, tax violations).
- Same job category: The new job must be in the same category (A or B) as the previous job. Category A cannot transfer to Category B without reapplication.
- New employer registered with SAFEA: The new employer must have a valid business license and be registered with the State Administration of Foreign Experts Affairs (SAFEA).
- Job offer in same city (preferred but not required): Transferring to a new employer in the same city is faster (10‑12 days). Inter‑city transfers require additional police clearance in the new city (15‑20 days total).
- No change in job duties that would require a different work permit category: If the new role is significantly different (e.g., from teaching to engineering), a new work permit application may be required.
Employees who have been terminated (rather than voluntarily resigned) may still be eligible, provided the termination was not for cause (e.g., performance issues).
3. Step-by-Step Transfer Process – Employer & Employee Actions
The transfer process involves both the current employer, the employee, and the new employer. Steps:
- Employee resigns from current employer (Day 0). Provide written resignation notice (as per employment contract). Current employer acknowledges resignation.
- Current employer cancels work permit (Days 1‑5). Submit cancellation application online via SAFEA portal. Processing: 3‑5 working days. The residence permit remains valid for 30 days after work permit cancellation.
- Employee obtains work permit cancellation certificate (Day 5). Download from SAFEA portal. This certificate is required for the new application.
- New employer applies for work permit transfer (Days 5‑10). Submit application online via SAFEA portal with: new employment contract, work permit cancellation certificate, updated health check (if previous health check >6 months old). Processing: 5‑7 working days.
- Employee receives new work permit (electronic) (Day 10‑12). Download from SAFEA portal. Print copy.
- Employee transfers residence permit to new employer (Day 10‑15). Visit local Exit-Entry Administration Bureau with: new work permit, passport, residence permit card, new employment contract, and police registration form (from new address). Processing: 3‑5 working days.
Employees must complete the transfer within the 30‑day grace period after work permit cancellation. If the transfer is not completed within 30 days, the residence permit expires, and the employee must exit China and apply for a new Z visa.
4. Inter-City Transfer – Additional Steps
For employees changing jobs to a different city, additional steps are required:
- Police registration in new city (Day 1). Within 24 hours of moving, register with local police station. Obtain new police registration form (境外人员临时住宿登记表).
- Medical check (if required). Some cities require a new medical check at a designated hospital (cost RMB 500‑800, 2‑3 days). Check with local Exit-Entry Bureau.
- Residence permit transfer may take longer (15‑20 days total). Allow extra time for inter‑city data transfer between immigration systems.
- Children‘s school transfer: If children are on the employee‘s residence permit, update their information as well.
Employees should start the process at least 15 days before the end of the 30‑day grace period.
5. Documentation Requirements – What to Prepare
Required documents for employer transfer:
- From employee:
- Valid passport (original + copy).
- Current work permit card and residence permit card.
- Work permit cancellation certificate (from current employer).
- New employment contract (signed by new employer).
- Updated health check (if previous health check >6 months old).
- Police registration form (from current address).
- Two passport‑sized photos (white background).
- From new employer:
- Business license copy (sealed).
- Company introduction letter (雇主说明函).
- Job description (岗位说明).
- Proof of employer registration with SAFEA.
All foreign documents must be translated into Chinese by a certified translation agency.
6. Practical Roadmap for Employees and Employers
To ensure a smooth employer transfer without leaving China, follow this six‑step roadmap:
- Employee confirms new job offer and start date (Immediate). Negotiate start date allowing at least 15‑20 days for transfer process.
- Employee resigns from current employer (Week 1). Provide written notice. Confirm that current employer will cancel work permit promptly.
- Current employer cancels work permit (Week 1‑2). Remind employer to submit cancellation within 5 days of resignation to maximize grace period.
- Employee obtains cancellation certificate and shares with new employer (Week 2). Download from SAFEA portal. Forward to new employer‘s HR.
- New employer applies for work permit transfer (Week 2‑3). HR submits application online. Respond to any requests for additional documents promptly.
- Employee transfers residence permit (Week 3‑4). Visit local Exit-Entry Bureau with new work permit and other documents. Collect new residence permit card (3‑5 days).
Summary: China‘s 2026 simplified employer transfer policy allows foreign workers to change jobs without leaving China – eliminating the previous requirement to exit, reapply for a Z visa, and re‑enter. The transfer process takes 10‑15 working days (compared to 30‑45 days previously). Eligibility requires a valid work permit, clean compliance record, same job category (A or B), and a new employer registered with SAFEA. Steps: current employer cancels work permit (3‑5 days), new employer applies for work permit transfer (5‑7 days), employee transfers residence permit (3‑5 days). Inter‑city transfers require additional police registration and may take 15‑20 days. Employees have a 30‑day grace period after work permit cancellation to complete the transfer. By following the step‑by‑step roadmap, foreign professionals can change employers seamlessly without disrupting their residency status.